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loic furhoff | Unsplash

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Luke fabish | Unsplash

THE DARK SIDE OF ELEPHANT TOURISM

Elephants, majestic symbols of Southeast Asia’s tourism industry, often endure a hidden cruelty. Baby elephants ripped from their families face unimaginable suffering to cater to tourist desires for selfies and rides.

The truth behind elephant tourism is far from the idyllic scenes promoted. Ignorance and profit fuel a cycle of abuse. There’s no ethical elephant ride, show, or “art” – it’s all about exploiting these intelligent creatures for money.

The ordeal begins before tourists ever mount an elephant’s back. Poachers brutally capture wild elephants, luring them into deadly traps and slaughtering protective mothers for easier access to calves. These babies, worth a staggering $33,000, face a horrific fate.

Once captive, a barbaric tradition called the Phajaan crushes their spirits. For seven days, these youngsters are subjected to relentless beatings, burning, and sleep deprivation – all to break their will and force submission.

GET OFF MY BACK

Despite their immense size and strength, elephants lack the necessary anatomy for carrying weight on their backs. Unlike humans with smooth spinal discs, elephants possess sharp bony ridges along their spine. These protrusions, combined with the immense pressure from even a single rider, can inflict pain and potentially lead to long-term spinal damage.

PHAJAAN “THE CRUSH”

thailand phajaan

Phajaan: Stealing the Spirit, Scarring the Soul

Phajaan, a word that chills the blood, translates to “the breaking of the spirit.” It’s not just training; it’s a brutal divorce, ripping the very essence from a baby elephant. Imagine a young calf, yanked from the warmth and safety of its mother, its world turned upside down. Shackled, bound, and deprived of even basic comfort, the torture begins. Beatings rain down, punctuated by searing pain – a week-long nightmare designed to extinguish the elephant’s very will to live.

Half of the calves won’t survive the Phajaan.

Jennifer rogalla | unsplash

There is no humane way to train any elephant, African or Asian

ACTION. AWARENESS. CONVERSATION.

— Never ride, sit, or stand on an elephant.
— Every elephant used for tourism has experienced the ‘crush’.
— Elephants don’t want you on their backs or to be bathed.
— Elephants are abused to perform tricks or paint.
— There is no humane way to train an elephant.
— The abuse happens out of sight.

BOYCOTT

A New Era of Elephant Appreciation

This shift marks a victory for conscious travelers. Instead of fleeting interactions fueled by selfies, they now have the power to witness the true majesty of elephants. By appreciating these gentle giants in their natural habitat, travelers become guardians, not exploiters. Imagine the thrill of observing playful calves frolicking alongside their mothers, or the awe-inspiring sight of a majestic herd roaming free. This is the magic of ethical elephant tourism – a transformative experience that benefits both elephants and responsible travelers.

bullhook elephant cruelty

Collectively, we have failed to honor the dignity of some of the most majestic species to have ever roamed the earth.

An un-ethical ‘sanctuary’

— uses chains or confinement.
— has elephants performing tricks or painting.
— uses a bullhook, stick, or sharp object.
— allows riding or sitting of any kind.
— advertises shows or unnatural behavior.
— allows tourists to bathe elephants.
— has breeding programs.

At an accredited sanctuary, climbing on an elephant’s back is forbidden. Elephants should roam freely and are not forced to do anything unnatural. There is no force, use of hooks or hitting the elephants.

The “bullhook”, which elephants remember from their torture during the Phajaan, can immediately strike fear in them.

✔ ETHICAL SANCTUARIES

Thailand
Elephant Nature Park
Boon Lott’s Elephant Sanctuary (BLES)
Asian Elephant Projects
Burm and Emily’s Elephant Sanctuary (BEES)
Phuket Elephant Sanctuary, Paklok
The Surin Project
Mahouts Elephant Foundation

Tennessee
The Elephant Sanctuary

Cambodia
Wildlife Alliance
The Mondulkiri Project
Cambodia Wildlife Sanctuary
Elephant Valley Project

India
Elephant Conservation and Care Center

Kenya
Sheldrick Wildlife Trust
Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary

South Africa
Space for Elephants Foundation

Brazil
Global Sanctuary for Elephants

UNETHICAL SANCTUARIES

Bali
There are no known ethical elephant parks in Bali.
Mason Elephant Park and Lodge
Taro Elephant Sanctuary

Thailand
Patara Elephant Farm
Mason Elephant Park and Lodge
Taro Elephant Sanctuary
Baanchang Elephant Park
Elephant Mahout Project
Thai Elephant Home
Chiang Dao Elephant Camp
Elephant Stay
Thai Elephant Conservation Center
Surin Elephant Round-up
Anantara Golden Triangle Camp
Pattaya Elephant Village

South Africa
Knysna Elephant Park

Texas
Hill Country Elephant Preserve